Catalan; Valencian (ca-ES)

Name
Biography

William Rukard Hurd Hatfield (Nova York, 7 de desembre de 1917 - Rathcormac, Irlanda, 26 de desembre de 1998) va ser un actor nord-americà. És conegut sobretot per haver interpretat personatges d'homes joves guapos i narcisistes.

English (en-US)

Name

Hurd Hatfield

Biography

William Rukard Hurd Hatfield was an American actor, best known for often playing characters of handsome, narcissistic young men, most notably Dorian Gray in the film The Picture of Dorian Gray. Hatfield was born in New York City to William Henry Hatfield, who died in 1954, an attorney who served as deputy attorney general for New York, and his wife, Adele (née McGuire). Hurd was educated at Columbia University, then moved to London, England where he studied drama and began acting in theatre.

He returned to America for his film debut in Dragon Seed, in which he and his co-stars (Katharine Hepburn, Akim Tamiroff, Aline MacMahon, Turhan Bey) portrayed Chinese peasants, some more convincingly than others. Hatfield's second film, The Picture of Dorian Gray, made him a star. As Oscar Wilde's ageless anti-hero, Hatfield received widespread acclaim for his dark good looks as much as for his acting ability. However, the actor was ambivalent about the role and his performance. "The film didn't make me popular in Hollywood," he commented later. "It was too odd, too avant-garde, too ahead of its time. The decadence, the hints of bisexuality and so on, made me a leper! Nobody knew I had a sense of humor, and people wouldn't even have lunch with me."

His follow-up films, The Diary of a Chambermaid, The Beginning or the End, and The Unsuspected), were successful, but Joan of Arc was a critical and financial failure. Hatfield's film career began to lose momentum very quickly in the 1950s, and he returned to the stage. Subsequent movies included supporting roles in The Left Handed Gun, King of Kings (as Pontius Pilate), El Cid, Harlow (as Paul Bern), and The Boston Strangler. He cut back on performing in the 1970s. His later movies included King David and Her Alibi.

He appeared frequently on television and received an Emmy Award nomination for the Hallmark Hall of Fame videotaped play The Invincible Mr. Disraeli). In 1957, he appeared in Beyond This Place, directed by Sidney Lumet. Other television credits include three guest appearances on Murder She Wrote, opposite his Picture of Dorian Gray costar Angela Lansbury, who had become a lifelong friend. He also appeared as the villain in the second episode of Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea. He appeared in Alfred Hitchcock Presents in "None Are So Blind".

In 1952, Hatfield appeared as Joseph in Westinghouse Studio One's The Nativity. This was a rare commercial network staging of a 14th-century mystery play, adapted from the York and Chester plays.

According to the magazine Films in Review, Hatfield was ambivalent about having played Dorian Gray, feeling that it had typecast him. "You know, I was never a great beauty in Gray...and I never understood why I got the part and have spent my career regretting it", he is reported to have said.

He died in his sleep of a heart attack at a friend's home, aged 81, after celebrating Christmas dinner.

Description above from the Wikipedia article Hurd Hatfield, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia.

German (de-DE)

Name
Biography

Hurd Hatfield (eigentlich: William Rukard Hurd Hatfield; * 7. Dezember 1917 in New York City; † 26. Dezember 1998 in Monkstown, County Cork, Irland) war ein irischer Film- und Theaterschauspieler US-amerikanischer Abstammung.

1944 gab er sein Filmdebüt neben Katharine Hepburn im Drama Drachensaat. Schon im folgenden Jahr spielte er in seinem zweiten Film die Rolle, die wohl seine bekannteste wurde und an der er zukünftig gemessen wurde: Von Regisseur Albert Lewin wurde er in der Titelrolle für seinen Film Das Bildnis des Dorian Gray besetzt. Obwohl er bis heute brillante Kritiken für diesen Auftritt erhielt, blieb die große Hollywood-Karriere aus.

Noch bis Ende der 1940er-Jahre drehte Hatfield noch eine Reihe eher zweitklassiger Filme, ehe er zum Theater und zur Fernseharbeit zurückkehrte. Bei seinen gelegentlichen Filmrollen wurde er immer wieder für jugendliche und vitale Charaktere ausgewählt; so auch 1961 für König der Könige, wo er Pontius Pilatus verkörperte. Im selben Jahr stand er in El Cid vor der Kamera. Selbst mit zunehmendem Alter hatte Hatfield stets ein jugendliches Erscheinungsbild. Ab den späten 1970er-Jahren ließ sich Hatfield in Irland nieder und nahm die irische Staatsbürgerschaft an. Er nahm weiterhin Film- und Fernsehangebote wahr, darunter 1984 in König David. 1991 spielte er seine letzte Rolle im Fernsehfilm Man liebt nur Zweimal.

Hurd Hatfield gilt bis heute als einer der wenigen Schauspieler seiner Generation, die ihr Outing als Homosexueller nicht mit dem Karriere-Aus bezahlen mussten. Ihm wurden Verhältnisse mit zahlreichen jungen Männern nachgesagt. Zu seinen besten Freunden zählten Angela Lansbury – er hatte drei Gastauftritte in Mord ist ihr Hobby und spielte neben ihr in Das Bildnis des Dorian Gray – und Jean Stapleton.

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